The invention provides a vacuum suction
casting forming device and method for an artificial
joint implant in order to overcome the defects of a traditional gravity
casting forming process. The device comprises a
smelting crucible, a flow guide
pipe and other components, the vacuum suction
casting principle is utilized,
molten metal is rapidly and evenly filled, the yield is increased to 60% or above, waste of expensive materials is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved through the batched mold shell arrangement design. And through the design of flow guide
pipe throttling control,
ceramic-based sealing
gasket sealing, the
height difference between the part mold shell and the sleeve mold shell and the like, the filling uniformity and the forming quality integrity are ensured. The method comprises the steps of
wax mold manufacturing,
wax mold assembling, mold shell
machining, negative pressure suction casting, part forming and the like, and high-quality forming is ensured by controlling parameters of all links. The production efficiency and the
metal recovery rate are further improved through high-temperature
roasting and preheating of the mold shell, the cylindrical tree assembling technology and the like.