The invention discloses a high-power
microwave-oriented
phased array radio frequency front end electromagnetic
vulnerability evaluation method and
system. The method specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, measuring a multi-port S parameter matrix of a
phased array antenna under specified frequency and beam pointing; then calculating an equivalent excitation vector of each antenna port under high-power
microwave incidence after the mutual
coupling effect is considered; then, a special multichannel
program control injection
system is constructed, and equivalent injection is carried out; and finally, when high-power
microwave interference is injected, monitoring the
channel gain of the
phased array radio frequency front end, and by gradually increasing the interference power, judging the critical interference level when the
channel gain is reduced to 3dB and cannot be recovered after an interference
signal is closed, and taking the critical interference level as an electromagnetic
vulnerability evaluation result for high-power microwaves. The
system is high in
simulation precision, high in
test efficiency, high in flexibility, high in
system integration degree, low in cost, scientific in criterion and clear in direction, and provides key data support for anti-damage capability evaluation of equipment.