The invention relates to a coaxial
relativistic magnetron for outputting a TEM mode, and belongs to the technical field of high-power microwaves, the coaxial
relativistic magnetron comprises an
anode, a
cathode and a
magnet, the
anode comprises an inner cavity cylinder and an outer cavity cylinder which are coaxially nested, and long
anode blocks and short anode blocks are alternately arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity cylinder in the
angular direction; the long anode blocks and the short anode blocks are alternately distributed in the axial direction of the inner cavity cylinder in a long-short mode so that symmetrical fan-shaped side cavities can be formed in the inner cavity cylinder, side cavity angular
coupling seams are formed in the positions, corresponding to the fan-shaped side cavities, of the inner cavity cylinder, and inner cavity axial
coupling seams are formed in the positions, located between the long anode blocks and the short anode blocks, of the inner cavity cylinder. The invention has the advantages of simple and compact structure, suitability for permanent
magnet packaging and low-order mode output and the like, and can realize high-power and high-efficiency
microwave output.