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51 results about "Electronic counter-countermeasures" patented technology

Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) is a part of electronic warfare which includes a variety of practices which attempt to reduce or eliminate the effect of electronic countermeasures (ECM) on electronic sensors aboard vehicles, ships and aircraft and weapons such as missiles. ECCM is also known as electronic protective measures (EPM), chiefly in Europe. In practice, EPM often means resistance to jamming.

Single-pulse radar coherent jamming method based on target range profile template matching

InactiveCN104914415AGood angle deceiving jamming effectAccurately reflect the characteristics of multiple scattering pointsWave based measurement systemsJet aeroplaneTime delays
The invention relates to the technical field of radar electronic countermeasures, and discloses a single-pulse tracking and guiding radar coherent jamming method based on target range profile template matching. The method is characterized in that frequency domain response of an all-attitude angle target is established on an operating frequency of a typical airborne single-pulse tracking and guiding radar, and database construction of an all-attitude angle extended target range profile is completed; parameter measurement, feature extraction and signal reconstruction are carried out on radar signals when a ship-borne electronic support measure (ESM) reconnaissance system reconnoiters transmitting signals of the airborne tracking and guiding radar; a ship-borne jammer carries out matching processing on reconstructed signals and scattering properties of a protected target, additional phase shift and time delay parameters are set, and jamming signals which have a stable phase relation with target echoes are generated. The single-pulse radar coherent jamming method is applicable to jamming devices on various platforms of ships, airplanes and the like, a self-defense electronic jamming ability is provided in allusion to an extended target, and the single-pulse tracking and guiding radar is enabled to create a good angle deception jamming effect.
Owner:UNIT 63892 OF PLA

Radar countermeasure equipment effectiveness evaluation method based on hardware-in-the-loop simulation

ActiveCN104503425ACounter technology research promotionElectric testing/monitoringEvaluation resultCountermeasure
The invention provides a radar countermeasure equipment effectiveness evaluation method based on hardware-in-the-loop simulation. Electromagnetic environment simulation in a lab and a hardware-in-the-loop environment simulated by a countermeasure object are used, a corresponding countermeasure scene is set according to application conditions and performance requirements of different pieces of countermeasure equipment, and a real-time and radio frequency-level hardware-in-the-loop simulation experiment is developed; according to recorded information, a multi-dimension effectiveness representation model is used, and a countermeasure effectiveness evaluation result is obtained. The method of the invention is applied to the performance detection and evaluation design step in the current radar electron countermeasure equipment development, the electron reconnaissance ability and the electron interference ability of the electron countermeasure equipment in different complexity signal environments can be detected under the lab condition, and promotion roles can be played in research on electromagnetic signal environment adaptability of the electron countermeasure equipment, electron interference effectiveness in view of different radar threat objects, and research on the countermeasure technology.
Owner:SOUTHWEST CHINA RES INST OF ELECTRONICS EQUIP

Graphene nanoribbon array terahertz sensor based on optical waveguide

The invention relates to a terahertz sensor, in particular to a graphene nanoribbon array terahertz sensor based on optical waveguide. The graphene nanoribbon array terahertz sensor comprises a bottom grid, a low-resistivity silicon substrate, a lower insulation layer, a graphene nanoribbon array, a source leak electrode, an upper insulation layer, a top grid, an optical waveguide structure, an incidence coupling raster, an emitting coupling raster and a driving circuit, wherein the lower insulation layer, the graphene nanoribbon array, the source leak electrode, the upper insulation layer, the top grid, the optical waveguide structure, the incidence coupling raster, the emitting coupling raster and the driving circuit are arranged on the substrate; the graphene materials have the photoelectric characteristics of high carrier mobility, electronic scattering-free transmission and adjustable energy gap and adopt the graphene nanoribbon and p-i-n photoelectric detecting structure. By means of characteristics of collection, transmission and gathering of the optical waveguide, and the composite structure of the large-area optical waveguide and the graphene nanoribbon array is designed. The terahertz sensor has the advantages of high light energy utilization rate, high sensitivity, fast response, simple operation and structure at the room temperature, convenience in integration and small size, can be widely applied to the fields of security check, drug smuggling investigation, counter terrorism, medical imaging, nondestructive testing, electronic countermeasures, radar, remote sensing, outer space wideband communication and the like.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Airborne radar radio frequency stealth performance evaluating method

InactiveCN104346537AThe method is comprehensive and objectiveWave based measurement systemsSpecial data processing applicationsRadio frequencyElectron
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic countermeasure, and particularly relates to an airborne radar radio frequency stealth performance evaluating method. The airborne radar radio frequency stealth performance evaluating method comprises the following steps of obtaining a detection equation of an airborne radar and a reconnaissance equation of each intercept receiver; obtaining the transmitting peak power PT of the airborne radar; 3, according to the transmitting peak power PT of the airborne radar and the reconnaissance equation of each intercept receiver, obtaining the power Pi of a signal received by the corresponding intercept receiver; obtaining a calculation formula of the probability pi of the corresponding beam successfully intercepted by at least one intercept receiver when the airborne radar transmits one beam; according to the power PI required by the signal detected by each intercept receiver, and the power Pi of the signal received by the corresponding intercept receiver, obtaining the probability pi of the corresponding beam successfully intercepted by at least one intercept receiver when the airborne radar transmits one beam; according to the value of pi, evaluating the radio frequency stealth performance of the airborne radar.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Relativistic magnetron for realizing frequency hopping operation by utilizing transparent negative electrode

InactiveCN105428191AFast frequency conversion speedSimple structureMagnetronsTransit-tube cathodesEnergy couplingElectron
The invention discloses a relativistic magnetron for realizing a frequency hopping operation by utilizing a transparent negative electrode, and belongs to the technical field of electronic countermeasure. The relativistic magnetron comprises a shell, a co-cavity structured positive electrode, a magnetron resonant cavity, the transparent negative electrode consisting of a plurality of sector negative electrodes, a tuning unit and an energy coupling output apparatus. According to the relativistic magnetron, the conventional columnar negative electrode is designed into the sector transparent negative electrode; the mode conversion between a pi mode and a 2pi mode is realized by changing the relative angle between the negative electrode fan-shaped emitting surface and the fan-shaped resonant cavity; when the relative angle between the negative electrode emitting surface and the fan-shaped resonant cavity is changed, the static electric field distribution between the negative electrode and the positive electrode is changed accordingly; meanwhile, the initial phase position of an electron beam relative to a resonant mode high frequency field is affected as well; therefore, when the negative electrode is rotates, the working mode of the relativistic magnetron is changed along with the change of the relative angle between the negative electrode emitting surface and the fan-shaped resonant cavity so as to fulfill the purpose of changing the frequency agility.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Experiment teaching system of electronic countermeasures technology

The invention relates to an experiment teaching system of an electronic countermeasures technology, wherein the method is applied to the technical field of the electronic countermeasures of the electronic information major of the institution of higher learning. The system comprises a hardware part and a software part. A directional receiving antenna is used for receiving a signal; the signal is sent to a low-noise small-signal resonant amplifier by a duplexer for amplification; a power divider divides the signal into four paths of signals that are sent into analog mixers; and down conversion is carried out to obtain analog intermediate-frequency signals. Each paths of mixing input with a difference of 30MHz is provided directly by a digital frequency synthesizer, so that a 120-MHz bandwidth signal can be received simultaneously. After obtaining a digital signal based on analog-to-digital conversion, the signal is sent into a signal analysis processor to carry out analysis processing, thereby obtaining a signal feature parameter. According to the system, the hardware circuit employs the double frequency mixing circuit to carry out investigation and giving interference on double channel signals; reliability of the digital experiment system is high; and the post operation and maintenance costs are reduced.
Owner:SHENYANG LIGONG UNIV

Ultra-wideband radar signal jamming simulator

InactiveCN108802700AImprove anti-interference abilityOvercoming wide and narrow; interfering with radio frequency signals, low frequency bands cannot be covered, etc.Wave based measurement systemsUltra-widebandAnti jamming
The invention relates to the field of radar and electronic countermeasures, and discloses an ultra-wideband radar signal jamming simulator. The ultra-wideband radar signal jamming simulator comprisesan ultra-wideband receiver, a detection processing module (DRFM), a jamming strategy module and a broadband debugging module, wherein the ultra-wideband receiver performs amplification, channel selection and mixing on a broadband radio frequency signal to obtain a broadband baseband signal; an input end of the detection processing module is connected to an output end of the ultra-wideband receiverso as to perform high-speed digital sampling and discrimination processing to obtain a signal A, and the signal A is recorded and stored in real time; the jamming strategy module is a preset electronic countermeasure expert database, can carry out oppressive jamming, deception jamming and combined jamming on a target according to requirements and forms a wide baseband data waveform (B); and the broadband debugging module receives a wide baseband signal containing the jamming strategy, performs broadband debugging to convert the wide baseband signal into radio frequency, then performs filtering and broadband linear power amplification and sends out the radio frequency. The ultra-wideband radar signal jamming simulator greatly promotes the anti-jamming ability of the radar signal.
Owner:WUHU HANGFEI SCI & TECH

Dual-satellite positioning method based on WGS (World Geodetic System)-84 model

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic countermeasures, in particular to a dual-satellite positioning method based on a WGS (World Geodetic System)-84 model. A dual-satellite direction-finding positioning closed resolving method based on the WGS-84 model is provided, the dual-satellite direction-finding closed resolving method is provided through the pseudo linearization of anangle measuring equation and combination of WGS-84 earth ellipsoidal model restraint, earth surface target radiation source is positioned and resolved, a weighted least square solution analysis of thetarget under the restraining action of an earth ellipsoidal model is provided; as proved by the simulation, the algorithm can approach the Cramer-Rao low bound (CRLB) of positioning error when the system direction-finding error is not very large; compared with the conventional method of directly resolving a multivariate non-linear equation by an analytical method and using a Newton iteration method to resolve the target position, the method has the advantages that when the two satellites are in the same rail or different rails, the target can be positioned and resolved uniformly, under the method, the configuration of a satellite is flexible, iteration resolution is not required, calculation amount is low, and the problem of inaccurate positioning solution is solved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Radiation platform correlation method based on radiation source space positions

The invention discloses a radiation platform correlation method based on radiation source space positions, belongs to the technical field of electronic countermeasures and relates to the data correlation technology and the data fusion technology. The method is mainly carried out from the perspective of a space distribution structure of radiation sources on one platform, and through correlation technologies of space clustering, template matching and similarity detection, radiation sources from different platforms are subjected to platform correlation. In combination with a specific context, under the condition that positioning precision is high, positioned radiation source observation values within a period of time are subjected to clustering correlation, and therefore whether radiation source signals at different moments come from the same platform or not is judged. When observation errors are SIGMA, 5SIGMA and 10SIGMA and cluster density is at different values, the correlation accuracy based on the space structure radiation source correlation algorithm is shown in the figures 4-6, the performance of the algorithm is reduced along with increase of the cluster density, when the cluster density is within le-5 (per m<2>), the correlation accuracy is 85% or above, the observation errors are within 35-fold SIGMA, and it can be guaranteed that the correlation accuracy reaches 80%.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Novel multi-channel electronic reconnaissance and electronic countermeasure integrated device and method

The invention discloses a novel multi-channel electronic reconnaissance and electronic countermeasure integrated device and method. The device includes a high-performance signal processing module, a high-performance signal analysis module and a magnetic disk array; the high-performance signal processing module is mainly used for preprocessing signals to be reconnoitered so as to obtain signals tobe analyzed; the high-performance signal analysis module is used for performing spectrum analysis and parameter estimation on the signals to be analyzed so as to obtain information of interest, and generating alarm signals according to the information of interest; the magnetic disk array is used for storing the signals to be analyzed and the information of interest; and the high-performance signalprocessing module is used for receiving the signals to be analyzed and the information of interest read back from the magnetic disk array by the high-performance signal analysis module, and generating interference signals accordingly. The device promptly performs early warning after performing pre-processing and spectrum analysis on the intercepted signals, and generates the interference signalsat the same time, thereby interfering with the equipment of enemies, and quickly attacking the electronic equipment of the enemies.
Owner:武汉能钠智能装备技术股份有限公司

Electronic countermeasures radio frequency artificial antenna array equipment and feed control method

InactiveCN104375419AIncrease investmentSolve the accuracy requirements of RF simulation testSimulator controlPower combinerRadio frequency signal
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic countermeasures radio frequency stimulation, and discloses electronic countermeasures radio frequency artificial antenna array equipment and a feed control method. The equipment adopted in the method is connected with the input end of a power combiner through a plurality of feed control circuits connected with radio frequency signals, and a plurality of channels of the first part of the output end of the power combiner are connected with the input end of a polarization control circuit through feeder lines. A plurality of channels of the second part of the output end of the power combiner are correspondingly connected with the input end of the polarization control circuit through last-stage amplification control circuit channels. The output end of the polarization control circuit is connected with a triad radio frequency artificial antenna array. The method that high-output-power antenna units and low-output-power antenna units are arranged alternately is adopted, and the aims that a simulation system can meet large-caliber antenna equipment with high radio frequency signal receiving capacity, and the experiment of small-caliber antenna equipment weak in radio frequency signal receiving capacity to radio frequency simulation can be considered are achieved, and the electronic countermeasures radio frequency artificial antenna array equipment and the feed control method have the advantages of being high in reliability and flexible in system work configuration and transformation. The structure is simple, and cost is low.
Owner:UNIT 63892 OF PLA

A staggered grid slow wave structure with sinusoidal function profile

The invention discloses a staggered grid slow wave structure with sinusoidal function profile, which is composed of a rectangular shell, upper/lower grid teeth, upper/lower cavities and strip injection channels. The wide-edge profile of the band-shaped electron beam channel has changed from the traditional straight-line profile to the sinusoidal profile. The distribution of the longitudinal electric field along the broad side of the slow wave structure is in good agreement with the shape of the strip channel, and the distribution is sinusoidal function. The slow-wave structure can not only increase the operating frequency but also the coupling impedance, which can compensate for the non-uniformity of the coupling impedance in the wide-side direction, thus increasing the intensity of the beam-wave interaction, and further improving the electronic efficiency and output power of the traveling wave tube/backward wave tube based on the slow-wave structure. When applied to band-beam TWT, thegain of the whole TWT can also be increased. Millimeter-wave terahertz traveling-wave tubes/backward-wave tubes based on this slow-wave structure have been widely used in many military and civil applications such as communications radar electronic countermeasures imaging and so on.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

L-band and S-band ultra-wideband high-power amplitude-limiting low-noise amplifier

The invention relates to an L-band and S-ban ultra-wideband high-power amplitude-limiting low-noise amplifier formed by sequentially connecting an amplitude limiting stage, a first amplifying stage and a second amplifying stage. The amplitude limiting stage is designed by adopting bare tube cores of multistage amplitude limiting PIN (positive-intrinsic-negative) tubes and is formed by sequentially connecting a first amplitude limiting PIN tube, a direct current channel inductor, a second amplitude limiting PIN tube and a third amplitude limiting PIN tube over the ground in parallel. The first amplifying stage and the second amplifying stage are the completely same in circuit structure and parameters, a low-noise field-effect transistor is selected, a lumped parameter negative feedback technical design is adopted, and the first amplifying stage and the second amplifying stage respectively comprise the low-noise field-effect transistor, an input coupling capacitor, an output coupling capacitor, a negative feedback circuit and a direct current biasing circuit. The L-band and S-ban ultra-wideband high-power amplitude-limiting low-noise amplifier disclosed by the invention has the advantages of high amplitude limiting power, ultra wideband, low noise, small volume, low cost and the like, and can meet application requirements such as L-band and S-band ultra-wideband communication, radar, electronic countermeasure and measurement.
Owner:THE 724TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND

Novel convolutional neural network and Wigner-Ville distribution combined radar signal classification method

Traditional radar signal classification methods usually manually analyze and extract various low-intercept probability radar signal features and then carry out classification by utilizing the extracted features, so that the classification correctness in practical application is relatively low. The invention discloses a pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution analysis and novel convolutional neural network model combined method for classifying low-intercept probability radar signals. The method comprises the specific steps of: 1, intercepting an LPI radar signal; 2, carrying out Wigner-Ville distribution processing on the intercepted radar signal to obtain a radar signal image; 3, normalizing the processed radar signal image; 4, classifying the radar signal image on the basis of a novel convolutional neural network; and 5, outputting an LPI radar signal classification result. The radar signal classification method provided by the invention is capable of automatically extracting radar signal features, along with the increase of collected radar signal data, the classification correctness is enhanced, so that the method has self-adaptation ability and has important significance for enhancingthe electronic countermeasure ability of the country.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Equivalent simulation method for motion characteristic of electromagnetic radiation source

The invention discloses an equivalent simulation method for a motion characteristic of an electromagnetic radiation source. The method comprises the following steps: 1. determining a station mode according to a motion range of the electromagnetic radiation source; 2. determining a working domain of a point source array according to a position parameter of a motion track of the electromagnetic radiation source; 3. controlling an equivalent construction of the position parameter of the electromagnetic radiation source in an angular domain; 4. controlling the equivalent construction of a distanceparameter of the electromagnetic radiation source in the angular domain. The invention utilizes the equivalent simulation method for the motion characteristic of the electromagnetic radiation sourceto make the research, evaluation and confrontation test of electronic countermeasures such as radar and jammer more efficient and accurate. According to the equivalent simulation method for the motioncharacteristic of the electromagnetic radiation source, a high cost test mode utilizing a aircraft avionics pod is avoided, thereby saving a lot of manpower, material resources and financial. A control blind area is avoided by using a point source station method of a crossover station, so that an equivalent target echo direction can change in a 360-degree range. The performance evaluation of multiple electromagnetic radiation sources can be performed in parallel, thereby improving the test efficiency, saving the test time, and shortening the test period.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Electromagnetic vector sensor array-based anti-independent saturated interference communication method

ActiveCN106603138AReduce volumeFilter out independent interferenceSpatial transmit diversityEngineeringSignal source
The invention discloses an electromagnetic vector sensor array-based anti-independent saturated interference communication method and belongs to the communication, signal analysis, parameter estimation and electronic confrontation field. With the electromagnetic vector sensor array-based anti-independent saturated interference communication method adopted, anti-saturated interference beams can be formed, and anti-interference communication can be realized. The method of the invention includes the following steps that: desired signals are sent by communication base stations in a plurality of different sites, wherein the desired signals are coherent signals; an electromagnetic vector sensor array is adopted as a receiving end, the high-order cumulant of received data is calculated, independent interference is filtered out through using a characteristic that the electric field steering vector of independent signals is perpendicular to the electromagnetic steering vector of the independent signals, so that the estimated value of the direction vector of the desired signals and a signal source position are obtained; and a weight vector is calculated according to a beamforming criterion, anti-interference beams are formed, anti-interference communication is realized, and whether signals are spoof signals can be detected according to the signal source position. The electromagnetic vector sensor array-based anti-independent saturated interference communication method of the invention is applicable to the anti-independent saturated interference communication technologies of aircrafts such as an unmanned aerial vehicle.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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