The invention discloses a coaxial two-stage reentrant
pulse forming line so as to solve the technical problem of structural complexity of an existing
pulse forming line. The technical scheme includes that the coaxial two-stage reentrant
pulse forming line comprises a reentrant forming
line segment, a main switch segment and a load segment. The reentrant forming
line segment comprises four
metal cylinders identical in length, a rear end cover and an insulated filling
dielectric, the diameters of the four
metal cylinders decrease gradually, and the four
metal cylinders include an external forming line cylinder, a middle forming line cylinder, a fourth forming line cylinder and an internal forming line cylinder, are sleeved together to form an integrated coaxial structure and form three pulse forming lines including an external line, a
middle line and an internal line. The coaxial two-stage reentrant pulse forming line has the advantages that output pulse width of the coaxial two-stage reentrant pulse forming line is three times of that of a
coaxial line in the background art, and matched
output impedance of the coaxial two-stage reentrant pulse forming line is three times of external line
wave impedance, so that energy transmission efficiency of a high-resistance load can be improved; in order to achieve the same output pulse width, the length of the coaxial two-stage reentrant pulse forming line is one third of that of each of a coaxial
single line and a coaxial Blumlein line; the coaxial two-stage reentrant pulse forming line is simple in structure.