The invention discloses a method for calibrating characteristic
waves of a power network by utilizing
clock stamps, including the following steps: firstly, the waveform of
voltage current of the power network is sampled, and the sampling value of
stray voltage current is obtained;
satellite signals are received during sampling,
standard time information is generated and is maintained and processed, and the time of occurrence of an interrupt
signal during sampling is recorded so as to form the
clock stamp; secondly,
Fourier transform is carried out on the sampling value of the
stray voltage current, and the amplitude and the phase positions of fundamental and higher
harmonics are obtained; thirdly,
sampling instant high-accuracy
clock stamps are added to the obtained amplitude and the phase positions of the fundamental and higher
harmonics so as to form and transmit a data packet to other sites of the power network. The invention utilizes satellites for
time synchronization so as to provide a uniform, high-accuracy and high-precision
signal source for a vast geographical region, thereby eliminating the disadvantages of low accuracy of
time synchronization, difficult data comparison, high
data transmission quantity, and the like of a
wide area network.