The application provides a LoRa modulation method based on three-dimensional
constellation assistance, and belongs to the field of
signal processing. By dividing the information bit
stream into a frequency index bit
stream and a
constellation mapping bit
stream, and respectively using them to generate a three-dimensional orthogonal LoRa base
signal and perform three-dimensional
constellation mapping, a new three-dimensional
signal space is constructed for joint modulation. This core design enables more information bits to be transmitted simultaneously within a
symbol period, significantly improving the
data rate of the
system. More importantly, compared with the traditional two-dimensional constellation, the three-dimensional constellation can provide a larger minimum
Euclidean distance between symbols under the same
modulation order. This fundamental improvement in geometric characteristics directly translates into stronger anti-interference capability and lower
bit error rate of the signal in
noise and
fading channels. Therefore, the method effectively improves the
spectral efficiency of the LoRa
system while enhancing its transmission reliability, achieving a synergistic improvement in performance.