The invention relates to a new blade structure of a wind generator, in particular to a wing span type self-adapting blade structure. The wing span type self-adapting blade structure comprises a main shaft, a support rod, a blade support frame, an auxiliary support frame, a blade set, a connecting device, a limiting rod, a counter weight module and a traction device. Under the action of the wind power and the gravity, the wing span type self-adapting blade structure looks like the flapping wings of the birds, the shape of the blade can be automatically adjusted according to the wind speed, and the shape of the blade is converted among the statuses of 'wing spanning-wing fanning-wing spanning-wing fanning...'. The wing span type self-adapting blade structure keeps a larger wind application area under the status of low wind speed, thereby being easy to start up, and reduces the wind resistance of the blade by automatically converting the statuses under the status of high wind speed, thereby avoiding the overhigh rotation speed. The wing span type self-adapting blade structure is exquisite in conception, ingenious in structure, and simple in installation, so that the difficulty of the power control of a wind power fan is solved, and a creative contribution is offered to further reduce the doorsill of the wind generation and the improve the quality of the wind power.