The invention discloses a
urine sample treatment and detection method which is characterized by comprising the following steps; 1, collecting and detecting a sample: collecting
urine of a to-be-detected person, and detecting the
absorbance value OD0 of the
urine; 2, treating and detecting the sample: treating the
urine sample to be detected by using a
microfiltration membrane, and detecting the
absorbance value OD1 of the urine again; 3, numerical calculation and analysis: obtaining a target numerical value by using the
absorbance value OD0 and the absorbance value OD1 to analyze the
urinary calculus lithiasis risk tendency of the
urine sample, wherein if the target value is smaller than 1, the result is positive, the
urine sample has the lithiasis risk tendency, and the smaller the target value is, the larger the lithiasis risk tendency is possible, and if the target value is not less than 1, the result is negative, and the urine sample has no lithogenic risk tendency. The method has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in detection, low cost and wide application range, and opens up a new way for research on
urinary calculus.