The invention discloses an
inflammatory bowel disease treatment method based on intestinal
flora regulatory
gene CD24 expression. According to the method, expression or functions of CD24 in host intestinal epithelial cells are up-regulated, the intestinal
flora structure is adjusted, and
intestinal inflammation is relieved. CD24 up-regulation can be realized by transfecting a CD24
gene overexpression vector, applying a
transcription factor or a
small molecule agonist or enhancing the activity of an endogenous
gene by utilizing a gene editing technology. The CD24 is regulated and controlled, so that the proportion of the phylum firmicalis to the phylum
bacteroides can be normalized, the enrichment of short-chain
fatty acid producing
flora is promoted, the activation of NF-kappa B and NLRP3 inflammasomes is inhibited, and the intestinal
barrier function is enhanced. The DSS induced
colitis model is established by drinking a 2-5%
dextran sodium sulfate solution by a mouse, and simulates the
pathological characteristics of human
ulcerative colitis. Intervention
modes include
oral administration,
enema or
nanoparticle targeted delivery of the CD24
agonist pharmaceutical composition. The invention provides a new strategy for the treatment of
inflammatory bowel diseases, especially
ulcerative colitis, and has obvious dual curative effects of anti-
inflammation and flora regulation.