The invention relates to an on-line
monitoring system for a
transformer substation. The on-line
monitoring system comprises a distribution monitoring terminal, a
GSM / CDMA channel and a background
server, wherein the distribution monitoring terminal is used for acquiring and recording data; the
GSM / CDMA channel is used for performing
remote data transmission; and the background
server is used for performing
trend analysis on the acquired and recorded data and maintaining the distribution operation according to the
trend analysis result. The acquired data comprises three-phase current, three-phase
voltage, active power, passive power, active electric quantity, passive electric quantity, three-phase total active electric quantity, total passive electric quantity, maximum value and minimum value of current and
occurrence time of each data. The recorded data comprises
historical record of
voltage exceeding upper limit and
lower limit,
historical record of overload current and
historical record of open phase and current loss. Through the
system, the
trend analysis is performed on the acquired and recorded data and the distribution operation is maintained according to the trend analysis result, so that the efficiency of monitoring the distribution operation is increased, the distribution operation is maintained in time, the maintenance timeliness is improved, and the like.