The invention belongs to the technical field of CPU cards and provides a non-contact processor card based on combined public key authentication and a use method. The non-contact processor card comprises a chip, a safe serial port, a radio frequency unit, a micro processor, an RAM, an ROM, an EEPROM, a safe logic unit and a self-destruction unit, wherein the safe serial port, the radio frequency unit, the micro processor, the RAM, the ROM, the EEPROM, the safe logic unit and the self-destruction unit are installed on the chip and are connected with the chip through circuits. The use method of the combined public key authentication is achieved, collusion attack prevention capacity is improved by means of a chaotic random sequence generated by means of chaotic mapping, a puzzling secret key of a reversion prevention project is additionally arranged in a secrete key unit, meanwhile, a self-destruction logic unit for preventing temptation attacks is additionally arranged, transmission secrete keys are not needed, requirements for safety in the communication process are not high, use safety is high, large-scale popularization and use are facilitated, and the CPU card and the use method are suitable for meeting service requirements on the basis of mobile communication.