The application discloses a lightweight deep
receiver construction method and
system, a
receiver, equipment and a medium, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps: constructing a MU-
MIMO OFDM
uplink transmission system based on non-orthogonal superimposed
pilot transmission to obtain an original training
data set; constructing a lightweight deep
receiver, wherein the lightweight deep receiver is based on
time domain shift and
frequency domain shift operations; and performing multiple iteration model training and convergence on the lightweight deep receiver by using the original training
data set. By designing an
uplink transmission system based on non-orthogonal superimposed
pilot transmission to enhance the
frequency spectrum usage rate, and then constructing a lightweight deep receiver based on
time domain shift and
frequency domain shift to perform model training, since the
pilot structure is stable and the data symbols are random, the shift operation effectively enhances the separability of the two, so that the lightweight deep receiver can realize the decoupling of data and pilot in the non-orthogonal superimposed pilot scene, and the decoding accuracy of the
data stream is significantly improved.