The invention discloses an application of
Ag nanoparticles to preparation of medicines for restraining
nosema bombycis as a main
pathogen of
bombyx mori. The
Ag nanoparticles are spherical, are 3-24nmin dimension and are 0.23nm in
crystal lattice distance. Through Ag
nanoparticle solution of different concentrations, the
toxicity of
bombyx mori larvae is tested, and the result shows that the weight, the cocoon shell rate and the oviposition number of the
bombyx mori larvae between groups do not have significant differences, which indicates that the Ag
nanoparticle solution having the concentration being 100 [mu]g / mL or below is safe to the
bombyx mori larvae; a mechanism of
Ag nanoparticles for resisting
nosema bombycis is analyzed, then the inventor finds that the Ag nanoparticles can seriously destroy the structure of the
nosema bombycis, when the Ag nanoparticles act with
spore coats, the permeability is increased, so that some substances of
DNA, proteins and the like are destroyed, the
infestation capacity is greatly reduced, the pathogenic capacity of the nosema bombycis is reduced, and the disinfection effects of the nosema bombycis can be achieved; and the Ag nanoparticleshave important significance in controlling the nosema bombycis of the
bombyx mori.