The invention discloses a shell structure of an electroacoustic alarm controller terminal, which comprises a lower shell, and an upper shell in sliding connection with the lower shell is sleeved outside the lower shell; four locking buffer mechanisms; the locking buffer mechanism comprises a fixing box fixed to the lower shell, a sliding block capable of resetting is slidably connected into the fixing box, the lock rod penetrates through the upper shell and is slidably connected with the upper shell, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the lower shell in a penetrating mode, the lock rod is slidably connected into the strip-shaped groove, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the strip-shaped groove, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the strip-shaped groove. A short rod is slidably connected into the sleeve, and a buffer block is fixed to the upper end of the short rod. Through cooperation of the lock rod, the buffer block and the first spring, the upper shell impacted by an object can be buffered, the upper shell is protected, meanwhile, the upper shell can be taken down conveniently, operation is easy and convenient, and effective heat dissipation can be conducted on the interior of the upper shell and the interior of the lower shell.