98 results about "Change tracking" patented technology

Disclosed are systems and methods for model based provisioning of applications and servers (both physical and virtual) to execute provisioned applications in a reliable and repeatable manner. Several aspects of a complex application management including compliance, change tracking, monitoring, discovery, processing steps, CMDB integration are disclosed within a comprehensive hierarchy of definition templates forming a model. This model can then be used at provisioning time to instantiate a compliant instance of the provisioned application. This model can also be used at run-time for managing run-time aspects of the provisioned application. Additionally, the model based approach can help track applications even when or if applications drift from their intended design and policies for use.

A method, a system and a computer program of synchronizing data between a data management system and an external system are disclosed. The method includes creating a first database instance and a second database instance using an integration data model. The method further includes synchronizing data between the second database instance and the external system. A services framework is created and the first database instance and the second database instance are interfaced using the services framework which includes an entity definition repository, a change tracking repository, and a data export element. Also disclosed are a system and a computer program for synchronizing data between a data management system and an external system.

A method and apparatus are described for auditing and tracking changes in a managed hosting server. Embodiments of the present invention track changes made to systems in a server farm or data center. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention track changes to the operating system, file system, registry, application software files, and other important files and maintain the changes in a database. This database of changes can then be queried to identify the root cause of problems and aid in systems and applications management in the data center.

A first write operation is intercepted. The first write operation is a write from a virtual machine to a virtual disk. The first write operation is a change to a first data location. The change to the first data location is recorded. The recording creates a first change record. The first change record is stored separately from the first data location. A first backup operation is performed. The first backup operation, the intercepting, and the recording are performed by an application executing on a host of the virtual machine. The first backup operation includes a read request for the first data location. The read request for the first data location is fulfilled based on the first change record.

The invention provides, in some aspects, improved apparatus for configuring a control system. The apparatus includes a model made up of objects representing devices of such a system, including, at least one device that defines and / or controls communications on at least a portion of a network within that system. That device is referred to, here, as a “bus master” and the portion of the network is referred to as a “segment.” The object (or objects) representing the bus master can include information defining timings, port assignments and / or other aspects of the configuration of the segment. A download service transfers configuration information from objects in the model to devices in the control system. This includes transferring to the bus master communications configuration information for the segment. A download service according to this aspect of the invention generates—e.g., for logging by a change tracking system—indicia of the configuration information transferred to the bus master. The download service can likewise generate for logging (by the change tracking system) information transferred from the model to other devices in control system.

A technique for refreshing materialized views in a database is disclosed. The detail table is partitioned, and changes made to the detail table are tracked with information stored, for example. Only sections in the materialized view which correspond to the partitions which include modifications made to the detail table are refreshed, thus avoiding the need of a complete refresh to overcome staleness.

Various methods and systems for updating a copy-on-write snapshot based on a dirty region log are disclosed. For example, a method involves maintaining a dirty region log and updating a copy-on-write snapshot change tracking map, based on information in the dirty region log. In some embodiments, the copy-on-write snapshot change tracking map is updated in response to an indication of a dirty region log cleaning cycle. The dirty region log cleaning cycle is inhibited until after the copy-on-write snapshot change tracking map has been updated. The method can be used to update multiple copy-on-write snapshot change tracking maps, each of which is associated with a respective one of several copy-on-write snapshots, based on information in the dirty region log. Such a method can be performed by a virtualizing network device.

The invention provides a simple and effective thermal management system of a water-cooling proton exchange membrane fuel cell and a control method of the thermal management system. The thermal management system mainly comprises an electric pile, a water tank provided with a heating device, a cooling water circulating pump, a radiator, a cooling water pile inlet temperature sensor, a cooling water pile outlet temperature sensor, a cooling water pile inlet pressure sensor and a controller of the thermal management system. The control method following pressure change is provided to overcome the defects of lag, great overshooting, system coupling and the like caused by temperature change tracking in the traditional control strategy. The radiator is mainly used for controlling the cooling water inlet temperature of the pile and mainly controls the rotating speed of a radiator fan according to the cooling water inlet temperature of the pile of the fuel cell; and the cooling water circulating pump is mainly used for controlling the cooling water flow in the whole thermal management system and mainly controls the rotating speed of the circulating pump according to the cooling water inlet pressure of the pile of the fuel cell.

A method, system, computer system and computer program product to maintain consistency between mirrored copies of data. A first data change map identifies regions that are about to be updated. If a system failure occurs during the update, the first data change map identifies regions that were being changed so that only those regions can be synchronized to restore consistency between the mirrored copies of data. A second data change map tracks changes made to data after a snapshot of the mirrored data is taken. This second data change map enables the mirrored copies of data to be synchronized without copying all data from one mirrored copy to another. The first and second data change maps are updated in parallel to reduce processing time and overhead. This parallel processing enables fast restoration and synchronization of mirrored copies of data, while having minimal effect on performance of applications using the data.

The invention provides, in some aspects, improved apparatus for configuring a control system. The apparatus includes a model made up of objects representing devices of such a system, including, at least one device that defines and / or controls communications on at least a portion of a network within that system. That device is referred to, here, as a “bus master” and the portion of the network is referred to as a “segment.” The object (or objects) representing the bus master can include information defining timings, port assignments and / or other aspects of the configuration of the segment. A download service transfers configuration information from objects in the model to devices in the control system. This includes transferring to the bus master communications configuration information for the segment. A download service according to this aspect of the invention generates—e.g., for logging by a change tracking system—indicia of the configuration information transferred to the bus master. The download service can likewise generate for logging (by the change tracking system) information transferred from the model to other devices in control system. The invention provides improved apparatus for configuring a control system that includes a model that is made up of one or more objects representing one or more devices in the system. The objects have parameters reflecting characteristics of the devices represented by the respective objects. At least one of those parameters is associated with a “track” attribute indicating whether at least selected configuration information transferred from that object to the respective device in the control system is to be logged to a change tracking system. A download service transfers configuration information from objects in the model to devices in the control system. Those downloads can go directly to the respective devices or can go indirectly, e.g., via other devices in the control system (such as controllers, field bus modules, and so forth). Regardless, the download service according to this aspect of the invention generates for logging by the change tracking system indicia of that transferred configuration information. Generation of those indicia is governed, at least in part, by the “track” attribute associated with one or more of the parameters with which the transferred information is associated.

Various systems and methods for tracking changes in a storage device. For example, one method can involve receiving a request to perform an incremental backup of a storage device and backing up locations in the storage device that are identified as having been changed. The method also involves receiving information from each of the nodes, where the information identifies locations that have been changed by the nodes. The locations that have been changed include both data and metadata.

A method, computer program product, computer system and system that enable symmetrical data change tracking with respect to a set of data and a copy of the set of data, referred to as a snapshot or a second set of data. The data and the copy may be independently updated after the two sides are “split.” A join may be performed of the two sides of the split to resynchronize the data.For the first set of data, an accumulator map tracks changes to the first set of data and a volume map tracks changes to the first set of data with respect to a second set of data. For the second set of data (the snapshot), a second accumulator map tracks changes to the second set of data and a second volume map tracks changes to the second set of data with respect to the first set of data.

The invention provides, in some aspects, a process, environmental, manufacturing, industrial or other such control system (hereinafter, “control system”) with enhanced, real-time change tracking. The system includes one or more configurable elements (e.g., field devices), a change tracking system that records of changes to those configurable elements (e.g., for compliance reporting, etc.) and a change detection system that responds to detected changes in configuration of those element(s) by inferring an identity of a person and / or device responsible for a change, the time of the change, and / or the reason for the change. This is unlike prior art systems, in which that such information must be specified, e.g., in a data entry form filled-in by the field engineer, operator or other who is making the change.

The invention provides, in some aspects, improved apparatus for configuring a control system. The apparatus includes a model made up of objects representing devices of such a system, including, at least one device that defines and / or controls communications on at least a portion of a network within that system. That device is referred to, here, as a “bus master” and the portion of the network is referred to as a “segment.” The object (or objects) representing the bus master can include information defining timings, port assignments and / or other aspects of the configuration of the segment. A download service transfers configuration information from objects in the model to devices in the control system. This includes transferring to the bus master communications configuration information for the segment. A download service according to this aspect of the invention generates—e.g., for logging by a change tracking system—indicia of the configuration information transferred to the bus master. The download service can likewise generate for logging (by the change tracking system) information transferred from the model to other devices in control system. The invention provides improved apparatus for configuring a control system that includes a model that is made up of one or more objects representing one or more devices in the system. The objects have parameters reflecting characteristics of the devices represented by the respective objects. At least one of those parameters is associated with a “track” attribute indicating whether at least selected configuration information transferred from that object to the respective device in the control system is to be logged to a change tracking system. A download service transfers configuration information from objects in the model to devices in the control system. Those downloads can go directly to the respective devices or can go indirectly, e.g., via other devices in the control system (such as controllers, field bus modules, and so forth). Regardless, the download service according to this aspect of the invention generates for logging by the change tracking system indicia of that transferred configuration information. Generation of those indicia is governed, at least in part, by the “track” attribute associated with one or more of the parameters with which the transferred information is associated.

A system can use metadata and metadata mappings to track changes between business requirements, architectural design and implementation.

Systems and methodologies that facilitate synchronization of a mobile device with a source, via employing a file change tracking database table created in non-volatile memory to designate files for synchronization. The subject invention includes a file modification logger that detects and track changes to files across multiple file systems. The file change tracking database table has a plurality of columns such as: a unique identification column that identifies a file, a file name, previous time the file was changed, and previous time the file was synchronized with a particular machine. A list of files that have changed between a current time and an earlier time can be designated for synchronization, by evaluating when was the file last changed and / or synchronized with a source device (e.g., a desktop, lap top and the like.)

A description of the hierarchically-structured document is accessed and converted into an early-bound object having at least some of the same properties as the hierarchically-structured document, and having at least some of the methods that may be performed on the hierarchically-structured document. When a function call is placed to the early-bound object, the early-bound object causes the appropriate corresponding changes to be affected on the hierarchically-structured document while maintaining change tracking information for the document. This reduces the difficulty when drafting source code for a program that interfaces with hierarchically-structured documents that can have varying structures and may be governed by complex change tracking rules.

Method and system for conditionally transmitting changes to information in a collaborative environment are provided. A system comprises a display, a change tracking module, and a rendering module. The change tracking module is configured to detect changes by a modifying user to information as a propagating or a non-propagating change. The rendering module transmits first view data to enable altering a first view based on the modification as part of a graphical user interface on the display presented to the modifying user and transmits second view data to enable altering a second view presented to a group of users, not including the modifying user, based on the modification if the modification comprises the propagating change. The second view data is not transmitted if the modification comprises the non-propagating change.

A method and system for updating both partition change track tables and non-partition track tables in a materialized view. A log-based incremental refresh is performed on the materialized view and a partition change tracking based refresh is performed on the materialized view. The dependency of the materialized view log for the partition change track base table is removed.

Techniques for system recovery using change tracking are disclosed. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a computer implemented method for providing system recovery using change tracking comprising receiving a request to write to electronic storage, identifying a region in the electronic storage region associated with the write request, setting a region indicator identifying the electronic storage region as dirty, and setting one or more portion indicators identifying one or more dirty portions of the electronic storage region.

The invention provides improved apparatus for configuring a control system that includes a model that is made up of one or more objects representing one or more devices in the system. The objects have parameters reflecting characteristics of the devices represented by the respective objects. At least one of those parameters is associated with a “track” attribute indicating whether at least selected configuration information transferred from that object to the respective device in the control system is to be logged to a change tracking system. A download service transfers configuration information from objects in the model to devices in the control system. Those downloads can go directly to the respective devices or can go indirectly, e.g., via other devices in the control system (such as controllers, field bus modules, and so forth). Regardless, the download service according to this aspect of the invention generates for logging by the change tracking system indicia of that transferred configuration information. Generation of those indicia is governed, at least in part, by the “track” attribute associated with one or more of the parameters with which the transferred information is associated.

A technique for refreshing materialized views in a database is disclosed. The detail table is partitioned, and changes made to the detail table are tracked with information stored, for example. Only sections in the materialized view which correspond to the partitions which include modifications made to the detail table are refreshed, thus avoiding the need of a complete refresh to overcome staleness.

A description of the hierarchically-structured document is accessed and converted into an early-bound object having at least some of the same properties as the hierarchically-structured document, and having at least some of the methods that may be performed on the hierarchically-structured document. When a function call is placed to the early-bound object, the early-bound object causes the appropriate corresponding changes to be affected on the hierarchically-structured document while maintaining change tracking information for the document. This reduces the difficulty when drafting source code for a program that interfaces with hierarchically-structured documents that can have varying structures and may be governed by complex change tracking rules.

The invention discloses an automatic generation control method for achieving small power grid isolated network operation. The constraints that under the condition of small power grid isolated network operation, the number of generator sets capable of participating in frequency adjustment is small, capacity is limited, and a frequency adjustment command cannot be responded to continuously within one minute are fully considered, and the new automatic generation control method is provided. The method comprises the steps that based on an aggregative indicator of the primary frequency adjustment speed change rate and adjustment margin of units, adjustment sorting and power distribution are carried out on the units in turn; adjustable generators are evenly distributed within one minute within the safety frequency running range, and one generator is selected to be adjusted every time; more than 2 / 3 of available capacity adjusting units are selected to be adjusted at the same time every time within the non-safety frequency running range. Therefore, on the basis of achieving tracking of low-speed change loads above the minute level, running points and the fast standby capacity are adjusted, a whole small isolated power grid has the optimal primary frequency adjustment response capacity, and fast frequency change tracking and fast load balancing are achieved.

The invention discloses a boosted circuit, a backlight driver circuit and a backlight module, the boosted circuit comprises a boosted chip, an energy storage inductor, a freewheel diode, a first capacity and a current mirror unit, wherein an input end of an input branch of the current mirror unit and an input end of an output branch of the current mirror unit are respectively connected with the negative pole of the freewheel diode, the output end of the input branch is connected with the signal input end of a boosted chip through a first resistor, the output end of the output branch is connected with ground through a second resistor, and the non-ground-connecting end of the second resistor is connected with the signal feedback pin end of the boosted chip. According to the technical scheme of the boosted circuit, the backlight driver circuit and the backlight module, due to the fact that the current mirror unit is added at the signal output end side of the boosted circuit, changing tracking of the output voltage to the input voltage is achieved on the premise that parameter of each device in the original boosted circuit is not changed, and the effect that difference of the output voltage and the input voltage is fixed is achieved.

The present disclosure provides for efficiently creating a full backup image of a client device by efficiently communicating backup data to a backup server using a change tracking log, or track log. A present full backup image can be created using a track log that is associated with a previous full backup image. The client device can determine whether files, which were included in the previous full backup image, have or have not changed using the track log. The client device can transmit changed file data to the backup server for inclusion in the present full backup image. The client device can also transmit metadata identifying unchanged file data to the backup server. The backup server can use the metadata to extract a copy of the unchanged file data from the previous full backup image for inclusion in the present full backup image.

The present application discloses a method and device for updating a tracking area list, which method comprises: determining, by a mobility management entity, whether a tracking area list allocated to a user device has been changed; determining, when the tracking area is changed, whether there is no tunnel management message on an S11 interface; and when there is no tunnel management message, sending, by the mobility management entity, a message to a serving gateway, with the message carrying a changed tracking area list or indication information capable of determining the changed tracking area list. The mobility management entity transfers a tracking area list to the serving gateway only when the tracking area list of the user device changes and can still transfer a new tracking area list to the serving gateway even when there is no tunnel management message on the S11 interface, thereby remedying the defects in the solutions in the prior art.

A method, article of manufacture, and apparatus for recovering databases. In some embodiments, this includes switching an active segment to a resynchronization mode, receiving a change tracking log, determining a data block based on the change tracking log, and resynchronizing the determined data block with a non-active segment. In some embodiments, writes performed on the active segment are synchronized with the non-active segment.