The invention aims to provide an air purifier with a cigarette burning monitoring device. The air purifier is characterized by comprising a base, an air inlet shell, an air inlet connecting pipe, a smoke temporary storage cavity, an air filtering net, a second air inlet, a smoke dust purifier, an air outlet, a separating plate, an activated carbon filtrating plate, a ventilation cavity, a motor, a rotor wing, an installation seat, a dust removal cavity, an air pump, a supporting pillar, an installation cross beam, the cigarette burning monitoring device and a warning lamp, wherein the base is arranged at the lower end of the air inlet shell, and the base is connected with the air inlet shell. The air purifier has the beneficial effects that universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the base, so that the air purifier is quite convenient to move, labor is saved, air purification can be carried out in any area, and the utilization rate is improved. The air purifier can effectively monitor the people who smoke and provide a guarantee for technical smoking control, and therefore the purpose of prohibiting smoking is realized. The indoor air is effectively circulated, and a good filtering effect is achieved.