The invention discloses a
virtual power plant cost distribution model construction method and
system, and relates to the technical field of model construction, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, making a distribution plan; s2, optimizing the
virtual power plant to participate in
power market operation; s3, optimization based on the lowest day-ahead
market transaction cost; s4, optimization based on the lowest carbon emission is carried out; and S5, optimization based on the lowest
market transaction cost in the day. By constructing a day-ahead market and intra-day market two-stage optimization model and through output constraint, operation constraint and
energy storage constraint on equipment, an optimization model for the
virtual power plant to participate in the spot market is constructed, so that power generation manufacturers on the market can adjust own power generation plans in real time, the operation income of the
virtual power plant is improved, and the power generation efficiency is improved. The method participates in the intraday electric quantity transaction according to the intraday transaction
electricity price information in the intraday market, reduces the punishment cost of the deviation electric quantity, and guarantees the balance and stability of the active power of the
power grid.