The invention discloses a vascular sheath combined double-cavity
catheter for limb arterial
embolism and an operation method, and relates to the field of interventional
medical instruments. A main cavity and an auxiliary cavity of the double-cavity
catheter are flushed to exhaust air; a target
blood vessel is punctured through the Seldinger technology, the intelligent lighthouse
blood vessel sheath is sent to a preset position, and the relative position of the far end of the sheath tube and a target blocking area is determined through the image equipment and the position monitoring
assembly. The position monitoring assemblies are distributed in the circumferential direction of the far end of the sheathing canal, the detection direction covers the front portion, the side portion and the instrument
butt joint area of the sheathing canal, the sheathing canal and
thrombus boundary, the
catheter head end position and the
blood vessel wall state can be fed back in real time, a precise positioning basis is provided for each step of operation, and experience dependence is reduced; the fluid blocking
assembly and the auxiliary cavity of the double-cavity catheter form a reverse fluid channel, the
perfusion flow speed and the
pulse frequency are adjusted in real time in combination with a closed-loop adjustment
algorithm, the fluid only permeates into a target blocking area in a directional mode,
diffusion to healthy blood vessels is avoided, and the local action efficiency is improved.