The invention discloses an
evaporator frost prevention device and method,
refrigeration equipment,
electronic equipment and a storage medium. The device comprises an
evaporator support and fins, the
evaporator support comprises an upper protective plate, an evaporator right side plate, a bottom plate and an evaporator left side plate which are sequentially connected, and the fins are arranged at the bottom of the evaporator support; a piezoelectric vibration piece is arranged in an evaporator support, vibration of the piezoelectric vibration piece is transmitted to a fin through the evaporator support, the outer surface of the fin is provided with a nanometer micro-protrusion array, the outer surface of the fin is coated with an electrochromic layer, and the fin is connected with an
electric field pulse generating device. And the
electric field pulse generating device generates an electric pulse
signal to control the nano micro-bulge array to generate local
eddy current, so that the electrochromic layer forms a continuous water film, and frosting of the evaporator is inhibited. Through linkage of the nanometer micro-bulge array structure, the
electric field pulse, the piezoelectric vibration, the electrochromic layer and the frequency converter, a frosting physical process is blocked in a short time, and the
frost prevention efficiency is remarkably improved.