The present application relates to a kind of positioning components, including fixed seat, fixed component, adjusting component and hook component, fixed component is installed in fixed seat, adjusting component is connected to fixed component, the installation angle of hook component relative to adjusting component can be rotationally adjusted, and hook component can slide along adjusting component to adjust the installation position on adjusting component.Such arrangement, the detection piece of the present application can be fixed on hook component, hook component can drive detection piece to rotate on adjusting component, to adjust the installation angle of detection piece;In addition, hook component can also drive detection piece to slide along adjusting component, to adjust the installation position of detection piece on adjusting component, so that, the positioning component can guarantee the installation of detection piece accurate and reliable at the same time, meet the installation demand of detection piece in a variety of angles, a variety of states.