The invention provides a spring and
electromagnetism assist damping device. The spring and
electromagnetism assist damping device comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a circuit box, a supporting device, an energized solenoid and a support, wherein the upper shell can move upwards or downwards relative to the lower shell, the circuit box comprises a variable
resistor and a power source, the circuit box is connected with the supporting device and the energized solenoid respectively, and the supporting device comprises a pressure plate, a
magnet and a spring. A clamping groove welded to the pressure plate can drive a sliding block on a slide rheostat to move at the same time. Because of movement of the sliding block on the slide rheostat, resistance of the slide rheostat changes so as tochange the
electric current in a circuit, the
magnetic field intensity of the energized solenoid is changed then, the magnitude of
magnetic field repulsive force between the energized solenoid and thedisk-shaped
magnet is changed, and the spiral spring is assisted with damping. Leakproofness of the whole spring and
electromagnetism assist damping device is kept, a damping effect is enhanced, andthe service life of the damping spring is prolonged. The spring and electromagnetism assist damping device has the advantages of being simple in structure, automatic in damping adjustment and applicable to various shock occasions.