The invention discloses a
big data distributed storage method and device based on
the Internet of Things and a medium, and relates to the technical field of distributed storage, and the method comprises the steps: building a naming rule, carrying out the ordered combination of an
object attribute identifier set in an
Internet of Things data writing request, and generating an
Internet of Things naming identifier, packaging
the Internet of Things naming identifier and the data load into a naming write-in request packet; executing naming analysis on
the Internet of Things naming identifier in the naming write-in request packet, determining a target
fragment identifier, and generating a fragment routing result packet; and according to a fragment node set in the fragment routing result packet, writing the data load into a fragment
data segment corresponding to the target
fragment identifier, executing index registration on the
Internet of Things naming identifier, generating a
distributed index entry, and registering the
distributed index entry as an available state. According to the method and the device, the fragment routing result packet is generated based on the target
fragment identifier by executing naming analysis, so that high efficiency and flexibility of data storage and routing are realized.