The invention discloses an atomizer which comprises a bottle body, a spray head, an air inlet guiding pipe and a one-way valve structure. The bottle body is internally provided with a containing cavity used for containing a liquid to be atomized, the spray head is connected with the bottle body and seals the containing cavity, the spray head is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet guiding pipe is arranged inside the spray head, a first end of the air inlet guiding pipe communicates with the air inlet, a second end of the air inlet guiding pipe stretches into the containing cavity, the one-way valve structure comprises a valve inlet and a valve outlet, the liquid can flow from the valve inlet to the valve outlet and cannot be inverted, and the valve inlet communicates with the second end of the air inlet guiding pipe. According to the atomizer, the valve inlet of the one-way valve structure communicates with the second end of the air inlet guiding pipe, only gas is allowed to passthrough the valve inlet from the air inlet guiding pipe and flow from the valve outlet into the containing cavity, but the liquid to be atomized inside the containing cavity is not allowed to be inverted to flow from the valve outlet to the valve inlet and into the air inlet guiding pipe, the leakage of the liquid to be atomized from the air inlet guiding pipe to the outside of the atomizer can beavoided, the pollution to other articles is avoided, the leakproof performance of the atomizer is improved, and the usage experience of users is improved.