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46 results about "Kinesin" patented technology

A kinesin is a protein belonging to a class of motor proteins found in eukaryotic cells. Kinesins move along microtubule (MT) filaments, and are powered by the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) (thus kinesins are ATPases). The active movement of kinesins supports several cellular functions including mitosis, meiosis and transport of cellular cargo, such as in axonal transport. Most kinesins walk towards the positive end of a microtubule, which, in most cells, entails transporting cargo such as protein and membrane components from the centre of the cell towards the periphery. This form of transport is known as anterograde transport. In contrast, dyneins are motor proteins that move toward the minus end of a microtubule in retrograde transport.

Relative transferring function of kinesin family member KIF1B, landmark application thereof in predicting tumor patient prognosis and application method thereof

The invention discloses a relative transferring function of kinesin family member KIF1B, a landmark application thereof in predicting tumor patient prognosis and an application method thereof, belonging to the technical field of tumor molecular biology. The invention discloses a relative transferring function of kinesin family member KIF1B, a landmark application of KIF1B expression level in predicting tumor patient prognosis and a detection and application method based on the KIF1B expression level in predicting tumor patient prognosis. In the method, real-time quantitative RT-PCR is carried out to detect the method for KIF1B mRNA expression level; quantitative PCR amplification comprises relative quantitative PCR amplification and absolute quantitative PCR amplification; the KIF1B expression level detection can also adopt a molecular hybridization method to detect the KIF1B mRNA expression level; an immunostaining method and / or immunoblotting method can be adopted to detect the KIF1B protein expression level; a critical value for prognosis judgment is determined according to the KIF1B gene or protein expression level in the primary cancer tissues of recurrent and metastatic positive cases and recurrent and metastatic negative cases of tumor patients; and the patient the critical value of whom is higher than the threshold value has favorable prognosis, and the patient the critical value of whom is lower than the threshold value has poor prognosis.
Owner:TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV CANCER HOSPITAL

Sarcoma radiotherapy resistance-related diagnostic marker and application

The invention belongs to the field of molecular biology, and particularly relates to a sarcoma radiotherapy resistance-related diagnostic marker and application. According to application of IF18B as asarcoma biomarker, the IF18B is highly expressed in sarcoma tissue, and tumor cell radiotherapy sensitivity can be improved by inhibiting kinesin family member 18B (KIF18B) expression. According to asarcoma detection product, the sarcoma detection product includes a reagent for detecting KIF18B expression, and is a product used for sarcoma diagnosis, radiotherapy means therapeutic effect evaluation and prognosis judgment. According to the diagnostic marker, genes significantly differential in carcinoma and para-carcinoma tissues in all sarcoma subtypes are widely screened, and are intersected with differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in carcinoma and para-carcinoma tissues of soft tissue sarcoma in a The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, and it is the first time to discover that thegenes can be used as targets in all subtypes of sarcomas so as to improve huge differences of treatment schemes for patients with different subtypes of sarcomas at present; and the radiotherapy resistance-related gene KIF18B is obtained by further screening, which proves that the radiotherapy sensitivity of sarcoma cells can be enhanced by inhibiting the KIF18B, and the KIF18B can be used as a specific target for sarcoma radiotherapy. According to the diagnostic marker, by taking the KIF18 as the biomarker and with a targeting therapy, a new thought is provided for sarcoma treatment, and detection indexes are also provided for radiotherapy means therapeutic effect evaluation and prognosis judgment, and the diagnostic marker has important clinical application value.
Owner:中国医科大学
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