The invention relates to a
wireless communication technology, in particular to a 6G-oriented lightweight CSI (
Channel State Information) feedback method based on
deep learning, which comprises the following steps of: deploying an
encoder at a
user equipment end for compressing a real part and an imaginary part of a truncated complex CSI matrix of an angle-time
delay domain into one-dimensional code words, and in the compression process, according to a width scaling factor, carrying out compression on the real part and the imaginary part of the truncated complex CSI matrix of the angle-time
delay domain into one-dimensional code words; dynamically adjusting the number of channels of each layer of output feature map, and matching fluctuating computing resources of the
user equipment; and deploying a decoder at the
base station end, receiving the one-dimensional
code word from the feedback link by the decoder, and reconstructing the CSI matrix by the decoder through the one-dimensional
code word. According to the method, the value of the width scaling factor is adjusted, so that the
system can realize balance between the reconstruction precision and the calculation efficiency, and the problem of universal deployment of the model on diversified equipment is effectively solved.