The application relates to the technical field of medical instrument functional
coating, in particular to a temperature-sensitive
response type sodium polyacrylate
catheter leakage-proof
coating, a preparation method and application thereof, and the
coating is a three-layer
composite structure. A polydopamine modified
silane coupling agent
system is used in the bottom
adhesive layer, silver nanoparticles are contained in the bottom
adhesive layer, the thickness of the bottom
adhesive layer is 5-15 micrometers, and the bottom adhesive layer ensures strong adhesion and
antibiosis. The middle functional layer is a three-dimensional cross-linking degree gradient interpenetrating network
polymer which is composed of multiple monomers and
nanomaterials, the thickness of the middle functional layer is 50-100 micrometers, the cross-linking degree of the middle functional layer increases from inside to outside, the
mechanical property gradient transition is realized, the outer protective layer is composed of a
copolymer, the thickness of the outer protective layer is 3-8 micrometers, excellent
stain resistance and
biocompatibility are provided, the design realizes the cooperation of the functions of the
layers, the coating is provided with strong adhesion, gradient
mechanical property and surface stability, the
sodium polyacrylate component absorbs water and expands to form a seal in
urine, and the expansion degree of the
sodium polyacrylate component is regulated by the pH value and the
ion strength of the
urine.