The invention provides an operating mechanism of a miniature circuit breaker, which comprises a housing, a handle and a static contact. The internal surface of the housing is provided with a handle shaft. The handle is sleeved on the handle shaft. The invention further comprises a transmission rod, a transmission component and an electromagnetic trip gear. The transmission rod is hinged with the handle and the transmission component. The transmission component comprises a lock latch shaft, a lock latch spring, a lock catch, a moving contact, a jumping latch and a jumping latch spring. The lock latch shaft is arranged on the internal surface and parallel with the handle shaft. The other parts is sleeved on the lock catch shaft in turn. The moving contact and the static contact are matched with each other. A triggering lug boss is arranged on the jumping latch, which is matched with a releasing rod pushed by a moving iron core in the solenoid of the electromagnetic trip gear. The invention can further comprises an adjustable reaction spring used for restricting the operation of the moving iron core, a bimetallic strip, an arc striking tab and an arc suppressing device. The invention has the advantages of less components, simple structure, good stability , low cost, convenient production and installation, safety and adjustable setting current.