The invention relates to a multi-point centralized remote backup disaster recovery technology and system based on Ethernet streamlined transmission, and relates to the technical field of data disaster recovery. On the one hand, it provides a multi-point centralized remote backup disaster recovery technology based on Ethernet streamlined transmission, including obtaining user data and analyzing it, determining the size of the data according to the analysis results, and selecting priority transmission or priority classification and block selection according to the size of the data The completed data is compressed and encrypted, and the encrypted data is backed up once and stored in any other end server; on the other hand, it provides a multi-point centralized remote backup disaster recovery system based on Ethernet streamlined transmission, including end servers including data acquisition units, The analysis unit, the second classification unit, the second block unit, the transmission unit and the storage unit, and the node server include a receiving unit, a first classification unit, a first block unit, a compression unit, an encryption unit, an association unit and a backup unit, Improved protection of user data.