The invention discloses an application of a cell cycle regulation gene fam114a2. A result of researches shows that the gene has a cell cycle regulating effect, and can inhibit cell proliferation, so the gene can be used as a cell cycle regulating reagent, and can be used as a tumor treatment target gene; and the gene is specifically highly-expressed in kidney cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer and para-carcinoma tissues, so the gene can be used as a kidney cancer, liver cancer and stomach cancer diagnosis marker, and is of great significance to diagnosing and treating tumors.