The application discloses a building deformation prediction method based on a
nonparametric regression model, and comprises the following steps: 1, obtaining the measured
time series data of a building monitoring point, and performing
noise reduction pretreatment on the data by using a sliding average method; 2, establishing a
nonparametric regression model for the pretreated data, and performing autocorrelation test on irregular terms in the
nonparametric regression model; 3, performing parameter optimization on SVR by using a fish-
eagle optimization
algorithm, and then establishing an SVR irregular term regression prediction model by using optimal parameters to fit irregular terms; 4, obtaining a final nonparametric regression model; and 5, performing deformation prediction on the building. The fish-
eagle optimization
algorithm can obtain a
global optimal solution of an
optimization problem, the optimization result is independent of initial conditions and the
algorithm is independent of a solution domain, has strong robustness, can be well used for solving
model parameters, and the method can realize accurate deformation prediction.