Provided is a geo-environmental simulation and prediction platform for coupled geo-environmental elements. The platform comprises an infrastructure layer, a data layer, a supporting layer, an application layer and a presentation layer; the application layer comprises a basic module, a data management module, a data mining module, a subject analysis module, a regional analysis module and a compressive assessment module, wherein the basic module is used for serving as basic auxiliary of the simulation and prediction of typical regions; the data management module is used for the simulation of typical regional elements; the data mining module performs ground-object recognition, change detection, trajectory analysis, hot point detection and visualized analysis; the subject analysis module conducts geopolitical pattern analysis, geopolitical conflict analysis and geopolitical relation analysis; the regional analysis module analyzes specific regions; and the comprehensive assessment module conducts terrorist attack risk evaluation, armed conflict risk evaluation and geo-environmental risk comprehensive evaluation. The geo-environmental simulation and prediction platform for the coupled geo-environmental elements provides a set of visualized and visual analysis platforms for geo-environmental researchers, decision-makers and managers, and can assist the researchers in analysis and decision-making.