Methods for strand-displacement amplification of a target
nucleic acid have been developed. Compositions for use according to the methods are also provided. The methods typically include steps of removing, hybridizing and extending a selectively removable or digestible primer with a strand-displacing
DNA polymerase once or more than once to provide a multiplicity of copies of the target
nucleic acid. Methods for strand-displacement amplification of single or double-stranded target
DNA molecules are provided. In some forms, when the methods include amplification of a double-stranded
nucleic acid, the methods employ one or more adapter handles that perform the function of providing a removable region on a
single strand of the ds target. Compositions and kits of
oligonucleotide primers and double-stranded nucleic acid adapters including selectively removable regions are also provided for use in the described methods.