The present invention relates to a health information management system based on two-dimension code recognition. The health information management system based on the two-dimension code recognition comprises a health information base operated on a network server and used for storing the personal health information containing the personal first aid information of a user, and also comprises a two-dimension code generating module carried by the user, connected with the health information base and used for generating a link pointing to the personal health information of the user in the health information base according to the identity of the user, and an information obtaining module carried by other people, connected with the health information base and the two-dimension code generating module separately and used for the other people to obtain the personal first aid information of the user to thereby be convenient for the pre-hospital first aid of the user when the user has an attack in the open air. Compared with the prior art, and by the two-dimension code generating module of the present invention, other people, especially the passerby can use the information obtaining module to scan a two-dimension code generated by a two-dimension code generator to obtain the personal health information of the user from the health information base, thereby realizing the situation that even the passerby without the medical knowledge can provide the accurate pre-hospital first aid for the user.