The invention relates to an automatic inspection four-
legged robot dog based on a standard substation environment, which is applied to the field of
robot dogs for inspection, and comprises a
robot dog main body, the output end of a driving motor is connected with a
thigh arm, the side surface of the
robot dog main body is provided with a hydraulic push rod, and the
tail end of the
thigh arm is connected with a shank arm through a shaft; the surface of the shank arm is movably connected with the power end of the hydraulic push rod;
distance sensors are installed at the positions, corresponding to the
thigh arms and the shank arms, of the bottom of the robot dog body, a deformation supporting unit used for assisting the shank arms to conduct motion
state switching is installed on the surface of the position, close to the foot end, of each shank arm, and the deformation supporting units and the hydraulic push rods are matched, and the inspection
auxiliary system is used for recognizing road conditions; the robot dog performs targeted inspection
state switching on the flat ground and the gravel ground, the robot body is kept horizontal through difference adjustment of the front hydraulic push rod and the rear hydraulic push rod when the robot dog
climbs stairs, and V-shaped supporting is formed in combination with rotation of the rollers, so that stability is enhanced.