The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, relates to a security computer, and particularly relates to a double-host security computer based on a satellite system. The double-host security computer comprises hosts and an enclosure, wherein the number of the hosts is two, and the hosts are respectively a secrecy-involved host and a non-secrecy-involved host, the two hosts are isolated by a way of physical shielding isolation, the secrecy-involved host and the non-secrecy-involved host are respectively connected with a physical switcher, the physical switcher is connected with an intelligent plate, and the intelligent plate controls the interconnection and data transmission of components through a PCI-E bus. The computer disclosed by the invention both can be applied to the industrialized production of integrated desk computers and the industrialized production of portable computers, and has a triple illegal-start-preventing function, a one-way information transformation function and a power-cut active or passive self-destruct preventing function, and the like, therefore, the double-host security computer has a good application prospect in the technical field of computers, and makes contributions to departments such as party and government organizations, military departments, national defense departments, scientific research institutions and the like.