The invention provides a microporous preservative BOPP film, and belongs to the technical field of biaxially oriented polypropylene films. The microporous preservative BOPP film comprises an upper surface layer, a core layer and a lower surface layer, the upper surface layer is arranged on an upper surface of the core layer, the lower surface layer is arranged on a lower surface of the core layer, the microporous preservative BOPP film is characterized in that the upper surface layer is an anti-adhesion layer, a preset number of micropores formed by laser boring are uniformly formed in the surfaces of the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer, as the laser boring is added in the last procedure of film preparation in the preparation method, the process is simple, the control is accurate, the distances and sizes of the micropores can be adjusted, the prepared film has good air permeability and mechanical property, no micropore defective tearing is generated, and the microporous preservative BOPP film is suitable for averagely regulating and controlling the atmosphere in the package so as to play a better preservative effect.