A mechanical parking system for side-by-side storage of single-sided roadway layered handling and raceways in the field of transportation parking equipment, comprising: storage-type warehouse racks, roadways, car storage areas, wheel holding raceways, external wells, and lift carriers , Longitudinal moving carrier, vehicle separation positioning and lateral moving and conveying device; the roadway is located on the lateral side of the storage-type storage rack, and each floor of the storage-type storage rack is provided with a storage area along the longitudinal direction of the roadway, on which the wheels are placed horizontally. The road can hold multiple vehicles side by side. Each layer in the roadway is equipped with longitudinal transporters to work in layers. A number of external wells are set along the lateral outer side of the roadway. There are lift transporters, lift transporters and longitudinal transporters. The same wheel holding raceway is also installed on the carrier, and between the storage area and the front and rear wheel holding raceways on the lift carrier, there is a vehicle separation, positioning, and transverse transfer device that can move laterally and extend into the longitudinal transfer carrier. Access operations traverse the vehicle. The invention has the advantages of large storage capacity and small footprint, simple structure, low cost and high operation efficiency.