The invention discloses a
television station frequency modulation rebroadcasting
system based on an improved spectrum sensing method. In the MEHM method, a simple asymptotic
substitution method is adopted to solve the calculation of a
signal sensing judgment threshold, so that a large deviation is generated between a theoretical judgment threshold and a real judgment threshold, and the improvement of the sensing
detection performance of the method is limited. Therefore, the invention provides a
television station frequency modulation rebroadcasting
system based on an improved spectrum sensing method. According to the
system, firstly, a sample
covariance matrix of a received
signal is calculated by constructing a
covariance matrix calculation module; constructing a characteristic value and detection statistic module, and calculating the maximum characteristic value of the sample
covariance matrix and the
harmonic average of the maximum characteristic value; and finally, constructing a spectrum sensing judgment module, thereby calculating a
signal sensing judgment threshold, comparing whether the detection statistic is greater than the judgment threshold, if so, determining that the
frequency band has a master user, and otherwise, determining that the
frequency band does not have the master user. The system does not need priori knowledge of a main user signal and a
wireless channel, and can effectively overcome the influence of
noise uncertainty. Compared with some spectrum sensing methods based on characteristic value detection, the improved spectrum sensing method has the advantages that the sensing detection probability is higher, the sensing
detection performance more excellent than that of a maximum characteristic value-
harmonic average (MEHM) method is obtained, and the improved spectrum sensing method is more suitable for judging
frequency modulation rebroadcasting signals in a
television station; and the stability and the reliability of the television
station frequency modulation rebroadcasting system are improved.