The application provides a polypeptide molecule for specifically recognizing HIV gp120
protein and an application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological
medicine. The application provides a lead polypeptide derivative for specifically targeting and combining HIV gp120, wherein the lead polypeptide comprises an
amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 1. The application also provides a lead polypeptide derivative prepared based on the lead polypeptide, and a polypeptide
nanoparticle constructed by the lead polypeptide derivative, and both of them have gp120
protein combining capacity. The derivative and the
nanoparticle have good
virus neutralization inhibition effect. The series of polypeptide molecules can specifically combine with free HIV
virus,
HIV infected cells and free gp120, so as to block
HIV infected cells,
delay the AIDS
disease process, realize AIDS treatment
drug targeted delivery, detection and diagnosis.