The invention discloses a hyperspectral fusion imaging method and
system of a double-
branch diffusion model framework, and the method comprises the steps: inputting a hyperspectral image collected by an observation scene and a corresponding high-resolution
multispectral image, and constructing a target
fusion image representing model modeling; optimizing and training a one-dimensional U-Net spectrum
diffusion model based on the hyperspectral image, wherein the one-dimensional U-Net spectrum
diffusion model is used for learning and generating a high-fidelity spectrum component; combining generation features of a pre-training diffusion model derived from the
remote sensing image with observation features extracted from the high-resolution
multispectral image to obtain a high-resolution spatial component; and constructing a double-
branch diffusion framework, guiding the
generation process of the two components through a shared guide function, iteratively optimizing observation features, and fusing and reconstructing a high-resolution hyperspectral image. According to the method, high-quality
image fusion is realized through a double-
branch diffusion model generation mechanism, and an innovative solution is provided for
hyperspectral image fusion imaging.