The invention discloses an
information retrieval method of a multivariate
knowledge base in the field of constructional
engineering based on a
large model, and belongs to the technical field of
information retrieval, the
knowledge base in the field of constructional
engineering including multivariate knowledge such as texts, drawings, specifications and standards, cases and the like is constructed, and cross-
modal and cross-type accurate retrieval is realized by adopting a
large model technology; the method specifically comprises the steps of preprocessing and structured representation of multivariate knowledge, fine-tuning training of a
large model adapted to the field, semantic analysis of a user retrieval request, collaborative retrieval of multi-
modal knowledge, intelligent sorting and optimization of retrieval results and dynamic updating and maintenance of a
system. According to the method, the problems of limited knowledge types, insufficient semantic understanding, poor professional adaptability and the like in traditional constructional
engineering information retrieval are solved, the retrieval accuracy, comprehensiveness and efficiency are remarkably improved, and professional and intelligent knowledge support is provided for constructional engineering employees.