The invention discloses a cloud-edge collaborative platform architecture for basin water environment water ecological intelligent management. The cloud-edge collaborative platform architecture comprises a cloud end, an edge end, a terminal, a data center, a model center, a control center and a customer service center, wherein the data center, the model center, the control center and the customer service center have relatively independent functions. The cloud end is connected with the data center, the model center and the control center and is responsible for top-layer simulation computation. The edge end is connected with the data center, the model center and the customer service center, obtains the data uploaded by the terminal, performs data extraction, cleaning, fusion and transmissionto form an edge-end ecological environment big database, receives the data generated by the cloud end, and arranges a local simple model to satisfy differentiated services of basin intelligent management. The cloud end and the edge end realize cloud-edge collaborative computing by taking a message center as middleware. The terminal is connected with the data center and the customer service center,has various sensors and users of different departments, carries out multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition and edge service release in combination with the Internet of Things technology, and achieves three-dimensional perception, comprehensive acquisition and directional output of information.