The invention discloses a
distraction instrument for an operation. The instrument comprises a
closed space defined by steel cables, two ends of each steel cable are connected to quick elastic structures, each steel cable is respectively connected to a drag hook ball body and a limiting piece in series, the limiting piece is
hourglass-shaped, the spherical surface of the drag hook ball body is tightly attached to the
peripheral wall of the limiting piece, a groove body is formed in the drag hook ball body, the left side and the right side of the groove body are side walls, a rotating shaft is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall, and a drag hook is perpendicular to the rotating shaft. The instrument is innovative in structure, the operation field can be fully exposed,the surgical convenience of doctors is improved, the two steel cables form a closed and stable interval through the elastic structures, the drag hook does not need to be held by hand in the operation, and inconvenience caused by continuous drag hook in the operation is reduced. According to the size of a
wound surface, drag hook ball bodies and limiting pieces with various sizes and models are respectively arranged, the drag hook ball bodies and the limiting pieces are tightly attached, sideslip and disengagement are avoided, the
wound surface distraction stability is guaranteed, the
distraction area is large, the local adjustability is high, the operation field can be fully exposed, and the instrument is provided with a quick-tightening and quick-loosening device, so that adjustment is facilitated at any time during an operation to fully meet the requirement for exposing the operation field.