The invention discloses a storage method and device, an
access method and device, a medium, equipment and a product of a small-
granularity assembly line. The storage method comprises the following steps: receiving an mth
source data sub-block on a communication
assembly line through a temporary working area; based on the memory alignment boundary, judging whether a
tail unaligned part of the (m-1) th to-be-calculated cache block exists in the temporary working area or not; if the to-be-calculated cache block exists, splicing the
tail unaligned part of the (m-1) th to-be-calculated cache block with the mth
source data sub-block to form the mth to-be-calculated cache block; if not, directly taking the mth
source data sub-block as the mth to-be-calculated cache block; and when the mth to-be-calculated cache block comprises the main body alignment part, executing a calculation task on the main body alignment part to obtain a corresponding target data sub-block, and writing the target data sub-block into a target
storage area through an alignment storage instruction. According to the method, by adjusting the
granularity of the calculation task, the efficient alignment storage instruction can be utilized to the greatest extent, so that the overall memory access efficiency is improved.