The invention provides a CFD-EDM-based pulse jet power-assisted on-film precision seeding device and a design method, the CFD-EDM-based pulse jet power-assisted on-film precision seeding device comprises a
hole making device and a seed
sowing device which are arranged in parallel, the
hole making device comprises a bottom plate, a motor fixed on the bottom plate through a bracket, a
crank fixedly connected with the motor and a first connecting rod hinged with the
crank, the device further comprises a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod. The
tail end of the fourth connecting rod is connected with a guide rod. A
drill bit is fixedly connected to the guide rod; the seed-metering device comprises a shell, a seed-metering wheel and a blocking wheel, the seed-metering wheel is rotationally connected with the shell, one side of the seed-metering wheel is attached to the inner wall of the shell, and a plurality of
nest holes are formed in the seed-metering wheel; a seeding opening is formed in the bottom of the shell, and a
cycloid guide rail and an air
injection pump are arranged at the seeding opening. According to the invention, the cooperative working mode of the
hole making device and the seed metering device is comprehensively considered, and the seed metering success rate of seeds with small and medium particle sizes can be obviously improved through
simulation optimization design, so that the seed filling is stable, and the seed metering is uniform.