The invention belongs to the field of
optoelectronic materials, and discloses a method based on
room temperature ABX n Y 3‑n Ligand control method and application of
perovskite nanoparticles. The control method is to mix multiple precursors containing A ions, ultra-short-chain ligands, and
sodium ions with fatty acids at
room temperature, and quickly inject them into the In the precursor solution of B ions, quickly add the precursor solution of
alkyl ammonium halide to it after stirring, and continue to stir to obtain the crude solution of
perovskite nanoparticles; after washing, the ligands on the surface are mainly composed of long-chain ligands. ABX composed of
alkyl ammonium halides, long-chain ligands fatty acids, ultra-short-chain ligands and
metal ligands
sodium ions n Y 3‑n
Perovskite nanoparticles. The present invention selects ultrashort ligand and
metal ligand Na + When added to the precursor, the long-chain ligands on the surface of the obtained
perovskite nanoparticles are effectively reduced, and the ultra-short-chain ligands are effectively increased. It has both stability and high-efficiency charge transport characteristics, and can greatly improve the light-emitting diodes based on it. device performance.