The invention discloses a system and a method for automatically calibrating the dynamic performance of new energy vehicles on the basis of CCP [CAN (controller area networks) calibration protocols] and sensors. The system comprises a CCP calibration device, the measuring sensors, calibration databases and automatic analysis and calibration programs. The method includes steps that 1, initial data are computed by the aid of a computer according to selective types, and data are written into VCU (vehicle control units) by the aid of CAN network analysis programs; 2, CCP calibration systems comprise CAN network analyzers and CCP calibration software; 3, messages of multi-channel CAN are simultaneously received and transmitted by the aid of the CAN network analyzers; 4, A2L files and DBC (database computer) files are parsed by the aid of the CCP calibration software; 5, the measuring sensors include vehicle speed sensors, acceleration sensors and tilt angle sensors; 6, the calibration databases include calibration data acquisition databases and calibration data optimization databases; 7, the automatic analysis and calibration programs include data analysis programs and calibration parameter optimization programs. The system and the method have the advantages that calibration workload can be relieved to a great extent, the manual analysis and computation time can be shortened to a great extent, and the calibration accuracy and efficiency can be improved.