The invention discloses a multi-operator ODN sharing and heterogeneous PON unified management method. The method comprises the following steps: 1, a soft defined virtual
passive optical network overall
system framework, that is, providing an open control interface in a PON
access network to implement a programmable intelligence management and control platform, dividing resources into multiple slices virtually and flexibly, and independently forwarding the slices by operators in respective virtual resource channels; 2, components of a virtual
passive optical network system; 3, a virtual passiveoptical
network configuration working mechanism; 4, a sharing PON equipment increases
software-defined identifiers of
telecom operators; 5, a multi-operator sharing work configuration mechanism; 6, adata forwarding mechanism; 7, a
system management; 8,
pool grouping; 9,
virtual network topology; 10, QoS implementation; 11, the realization of security assurance and coexistence transition; 12, therealization of energy-saving mechanism; and 13,
collaborative management with the upper-level network. The multi-operator ODN sharing and heterogeneous PON unified management method has the advantages of realizing the indiscriminate opening of the service level and reducing the construction cost of the resident network.