100results about "Incoming video signal resampling" patented technology

An encoding device evaluates a plurality of processing and / or post-processing algorithms and / or methods to be applied to a video stream, and signals a selected method, algorithm, class or category of methods / algorithms either in an encoded bit-stream or as side information related to the encoded bitstream. A decoding device or post-processor utilizes the signaled algorithm or selects an algorithm / method based on the signaled method or algorithm. The selection is based, for example, on availability of the algorithm / method at the decoder / post-processor and / or cost of implementation. The video stream may comprise, for example, downsampled multiplexed stereoscopic images and the selected algorithm may include any of upconversion and / or error correction techniques that contribute to a restoration of the downsampled images.

The invention discloses an adaptive video transcode method based on contents, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a minimum quantitative value which meets a preset objective quality standard and is used for representing the complexity degree of to-be-transcoded video contents; setting the value of a transcode parameter according to the minimum quantitative value of the complexity degree of to-be-transcoded video contents and a video parameter value of a to-be-transcoded video; and transcoding the to-be-transcoded video according to the set transcode parameter and generating a target video. The invention also provides an adaptive video transcode device based on contents. The method provided by the invention can avoid the unnecessary consumption of bandwidth while guaranteeing video quality after transcoding.

The invention provides methods of video processing in an efficient and / or low latency fashion and suitable for use in a streaming environment. Therefore the present invention relates to a system for video processing, a video image processor or a method of generating an output image by performing processing on an input image, wherein the processing is characterized in that it achieves the effect of a plurality of first unit image process steps, the method comprising the steps of performing sequentially one or a plurality of second image process filtering steps on said input image to generate said output image, wherein at least one of said second image process filtering steps achieves the effect of at least two, three, four, or five of said first image process steps.

Video equipment, e.g. for TV producers studios, need to display multiple channels of bit-streams simultaneously. Decoding multiple streams of high bit-rate videos is extremely computational intensive. An improved method for browsing an encoded frequency domain video sequence comprises steps of determining a spatial and / or temporal reduction level for browsing a video sequence, determining according to the determined reduction level frames, fields or parts of blocks or macroblocks to be skipped for decoding, and decoding the remaining data to a video with lower spatial and / or temporal resolution. The reduction may include adaptive partial coefficient decoding, motion vector truncation and / or simplified deblocking filtering. The reduction of spatial resolution is advantageously performed in the frequency domain, so that the inverse quantization process and the iDCT processes require less computing.

A video format identification system includes a master clock circuit which provides timing and counting signals, a synchronization activity detector operatively coupled to the master clock circuit, and a synchronization width qualifier configured to filter out noise or reference burst signals from showing up as sync signals. The system also includes a synchronization detector which regulates the rate of the incoming sync signal, a color burst sampler providing a window for sampling a reference color burst after the sync signal has occurred, and a color burst detector which looks for at least three transitions from a burst signal before it qualifies the as an appropriate reference color burst. A format sample timer generates sample clock signals. A format sample counter produces “take format” signals which are utilized by a set of format counter. The system further includes a video format identifier which enables a particular video format to be directed to a respective video connector.

An apparatus for enhancing the resolution of video data in a reduced scale of apparatus, and a video signal processing apparatus for freely setting the number of video data sequences for enhancing the resolution, is created from one horizontal scanning line portion of an incoming video data sequence, without changing the circuit configuration. The resolution enhancement processing apparatus stores every one horizontal line portion of each video data in an incoming video data sequence sequentially in a plurality of memories. A first video data group and a second video data group of horizontal scanning line portion of different scan periods are read repetitively N times within one horizontal scan period. The first video data group and the second video data group are mixed at varying mixing ratios to generate a video data sequence which has the vertical resolution enhanced by a factor of N.

A method for selectively and sequentially converting digital video data signals in three formats, namely, standard definition, progressive scan and high definition formats to analogue form such that the same analogue reconstruction filter can be used for filtering the analogue forms of the signals after conversion. The digital signals prior to being converted are over-sampled at respective over-sampling frequencies for displacing image frequencies to frequencies sufficiently spaced apart from the widest band width signal so that the analogue reconstruction filter can be provided for filtering the widest band width signal as well as the other band width signals and also can be provided with a relatively low roll-off rate of attenuation. The standard definition video data signals are over-sampled at eight times the nyquist sampling frequency, and the progressive scan signals are over-sampled at four times the nyquist sampling frequency, thus displacing image frequencies of the standard definition and progressive scan signals to 108 MHz, so that the centre frequency of the image frequency is displaced to 108 MHz. The high definition video signals are over-sampled at twice the nyquist sampling frequency, thus displacing the image frequency of the high definition signal to 148.5 MHz, so that its centre frequency is displaced to 148.5 MHz. This, thus, leaves a frequency band gap of approximately 66 MHz between the high definition band width signal and the closest image frequency, namely, that of the progressive scan signal. The method can also be applied to the conversion of analogue video signals to digital form whereby the same analogue anti-aliasing filter can be used for the analogue signals in the three formats.

A video format identification system includes a master clock circuit which provides timing and counting signals, a synchronization activity detector operatively coupled to the master clock circuit, and a synchronization width qualifier configured to filter out noise or reference burst signals from showing up as sync signals. The system also includes a synchronization detector which regulates the rate of the incoming sync signal, a color burst sampler providing a window for sampling a reference color burst after the sync signal has occurred, and a color burst detector which looks for at least three transitions from a burst signal before it qualifies the as an appropriate reference color burst. A format sample timer generates sample clock signals. A format sample counter produces “take format” signals which are utilized by a set of format counter. The system further includes a video format identifier which enables a particular video format to be directed to a respective video connector.

At least one embodiment of a method of configuring a video source comprising an embedded encoder for generating a stream, in a video-surveillance system comprising virtual encoders generating virtual streams, the method comprising:transcoding a reference stream generated by the video source to generate virtual streams according to distinct encoding configurations of the virtual encoders;for each of the generated virtual streams, computing a similarity distance between the corresponding virtual stream and a reference stream generated by the video source;obtaining a quality indicator relative to a task to be carried out on a stream generated by the video source;selecting an encoding configuration of a virtual encoder based on the computed similarity distances and the obtained quality indicator; anddetermining at least one configuration parameter value of the encoder of the video source as a function of the selected encoding configuration of the virtual encoder and of a look-up table.

A video signal processing apparatus includes: a video converter configured to generate video data by sampling a video signal with a predetermined resolution inputted from the outside at an arbitrary sampling frequency and capable of processings of scaling and filtering in a horizontal and a vertical direction to the generated video data, and performing the processing by receiving control; and a controller configured to control, when the input of the predetermined video display mode is received by the receiver, the sampling frequency to make the number of display pixels in the horizontal direction of the video data be close to the number of pixels of a display panel.

In a video signal transmitter apparatus that removes a part of a blanking interval of a video signal, generates a converted video signal, based on the video signal including an active interval including video data and the blanking interval excluding the video data, a frequency divider divides a frequency of a pixel clock in synchronization with the video signal by a ratio of transmission frequency division, generate and output a frequency-divided clock as a converted pixel clock. A controller controls a first storage unit to write the video signal for the active interval of the video signal, and read the video signal for the active interval of the converted video signal and output a read video signal as the converted video signal, and to remove a part of a signal included in a horizontal blanking interval existing periodically every horizontal line for the blanking interval of the video signal.

A multimedia device includes input ports (210) dedicated to receiving a real-time media signal and a processor system (250) dedicated to capturing the real-time media signal. The processor system defines an embedded environment. The input ports (210) and the processor system (250) are integrated into the multimedia capture device. The input ports include an audio input port (202) and at least oneof a visual-capture input port (204) or a digital-image input port (208).

Innovations in encoding of video pictures in a high-resolution chroma sampling format (such as YUV 4:4:4) using a video encoder operating on coded pictures in a low-resolution chroma sampling format (such as YUV 4:2:0) are presented. For example, according to a set of decision rules, high chroma resolution details are selectively encoded on a region-by-region basis such that increases in bit rate (due to encoding of sample values for the high chroma resolution details) happen when and where corresponding increases in chroma resolution are likely to improve quality in noticeable ways. In this way, available encoders operating on coded pictures in the low-resolution chroma sampling format can be effectively used to provide high chroma resolution details.

An interface circuit configured to connect between (a) a broadcast receiver tuner and associated circuitry for the receiving and processing of broadcast radio frequency signals, and (b) a general purpose computer device programmed with software demodulation code configured to engage a general purpose processor in signal demodulation functions, the interface circuit comprising: a data interface comprising a packetisation buffer connected to receive (i) digital signal sample data from a signal path of the tuner and associated circuitry and (ii) indications of control settings which are applied to one or more configurable components during taking of the sample data, said packetisation buffer being operable to construct packets comprising blocks of sample data and header information carrying said control settings indications; a control interface configured to receive control instructions from tuner control code running on the general purpose computer device; and a microcontroller operable to receive the control instructions from the control interface and distribute corresponding control settings to configurable components of the tuner and associated circuitry, said microcontroller also being operable to supply indications of relevant control settings to said packetisation buffer.

A signal determination apparatus for determining a format of an input image signal input from an image data output apparatus includes a storage unit to store numerical values of at least three parameters for defining a format of each of a plurality of image signals; and a determination unit to determine a format of the input image signal based on numerical values of at least three parameters of the input image signal and the numerical values of at least three parameters stored in the storage unit.

A display apparatus includes a plurality of input units configured to receive a plurality of video signals generated from an original video signal, the original video signal having a first frame rate, and the plurality of video signals having a second frame rate lower than the first frame rate, an acquisition unit configured to acquire a sequence position of each of the video signals in the original video signal, based on information added to each of the video signals, a selection unit configured to select one or more target input units from the plurality of input units, based on the sequence position of the video signals, the number of selected target input units being smaller than the number of input units, and a display unit configured to display an image, based on the one or more video signals received by the one or more target input units.

An image displaying apparatus includes a display with delta array. If an image is displayed on the basis of image data in an RGB format arrayed in a stripe pattern, data of color values R, G and B are input to a calculator. The calculator performs a weighted average on color values of adjacent pixels in a lateral direction to calculate each color value, and a rearranger rearranges calculated respective color values so as to conform to the delta array. Then, a driver displays an image on the basis of the color values which are rearranged so as to conform to the delta array.

An image signal processing system includes a buffer memory for storing a re-sampled digital data and a memory controller for receiving an used memory depth value and controlling the read speed of the buffer memory for the re-sampled digital data according to the used memory depth value, thereby solving the overflow or underflow problems of the memory.

Methods and apparatuses for anti-aliasing scan conversion. In one aspect of the invention, an exemplary method to scan convert an image on a data processing system includes: sampling the image in a first direction to generate first signals for points along a second line in a second direction using a closed form solution for a convolution integral with a first kernel; and weighting the first signals for the points according to a second kernel in the second direction to generate a second signal for a pixel. In one example according to this aspect, the closed form solution is tabulated in a look up table. After entries are looked up from the look up table according to the image along a first line in the first direction on a first point of the points, the entries are combined to generate one of the first signals for the first point.

An encoding device evaluates a plurality of processing and / or post-processing algorithms and / or methods to be applied to a video stream, and signals a selected method, algorithm, class or category of methods / algorithms either in an encoded bitstream or as side information related to the encoded bitstream. A decoding device or post-processor utilizes the signaled algorithm or selects an algorithm / method based on the signaled method or algorithm. The selection is based, for example, on availability of the algorithm / method at the decoder / post-processor and / or cost of implementation. The video stream may comprise, for example, downsampled multiplexed stereoscopic images and the selected algorithm may include any of upconversion and / or error correction techniques that contribute to a restoration of the downsampled images.

A method for performing super-resolution comprises steps of generating the high-resolution, low-frequency spatial and temporal bands of the input video sequence by interpolation, synthesizing the high-resolution, high-frequency spatial band by cross-frame spatial high-frequency extrapolation, and fusing these two bands to generate the spatio-temporally super-resolved video sequence. A corresponding system for performing super-resolution comprises a stage where the high-resolution, low-frequency spatial and temporal bands of the input video sequence is generated by interpolation, a stage where the high-resolution, high-frequency spatial band is synthesized by cross-frame spatial high-frequency extrapolation, and a stage where these two bands are fused to generate the spatio-temporally super-resolved video sequence.

An apparatus and method for generating finite impulse response (FIR) filter coefficients are presented. The apparatus includes an address generator that multiplies a desired cutoff frequency f by an integer n to generate an address, a first look-up table that generates a sine function value of the address, a divider that divides the sine function value by n*pi, a multiplexer that generates an impulse response function value by selecting one of a value produced from the divider and 2*f based on an outside control signal, and a multiplier that multiplies the impulse response function value by a corresponding window function value to generate an nth filter coefficient for the FIR filter.

Methods and systems to release network bandwidth for a new video stream. One method includes the following steps: receiving, by a first real-time video encoder (RT-VE), a first incoming high-definition uncompressed video (HD-UV), compressing it into a first compressed video using a first low compression ratio, and sending it over a first network path to a first real-time video decoder (RT-VD). Extracting, by the first RT-VD, an outgoing HD-UV from the first compressed video. Inferring that after establishing the first network path, and as a result of insufficient bandwidth on a common link comprised in the first network path, a second RT-VE cannot send a second compressed video to a second RT-VD over a second network path that includes the common link. And Increasing on-the-fly the first compression ratio in proportion to the insufficient bandwidth, in a manner that is visually lossless for a human viewing the outgoing HD-UV.

The disclosure discloses a video signal transmission method, the method includes the following operations: acquiring a target video signal, decoding the target video signal, and dividing the decoded target video signal into a preset number of video signal groups according to a preset strategy; transmitting the video signal groups to a signal processor, and controlling the signal processor to process the video signal groups; transmitting the processed video signal groups to the display terminal to display each group of video signal of the processed video signal groups in a corresponding area of the display terminal. The disclosure also discloses a video signal transmission device.

An interface circuit configured to connect between (a) a broadcast receiver tuner and associated circuitry for the receiving and processing of broadcast radio frequency signals, and (b) a general purpose computer device programmed with software demodulation code configured to engage a general purpose processor in signal demodulation functions, the interface circuit comprising: a data interface comprising a packetisation buffer connected to receive (i) digital signal sample data from a signal path of the tuner and associated circuitry and (ii) indications of control settings which are applied to one or more configurable components during taking of the sample data, said packetisation buffer being operable to construct packets comprising blocks of sample data and header information carrying said control settings indications; a control interface configured to receive control instructions from tuner control code running on the general purpose computer device; and a microcontroller operable to receive the control instructions from the control interface and distribute corresponding control settings to configurable components of the tuner and associated circuitry, said microcontroller also being operable to supply indications of relevant control settings to said packetisation buffer.

The present invention relates to a technology of appropriately improving image resolution. According to an image signal processing method of the present invention, an input video signal contains an image signal whose pixel size is converted at a specified magnification scale. The input image signal is used to calculate sampling frequencies for image signals before and after the pixel size conversion. A ratio of sampling frequencies before and after the pixel size conversion is used to determine the specified magnification scale. A sampling phase for the image signal before the pixel size conversion is calculated from the input image signal after the pixel size conversion. A sampling carrier for the image signal before the pixel size conversion is generated from the sampling frequency and the sampling phase both before the pixel size conversion.

A broadcast receiving apparatus, and method, for capturing a broadcast signal, the apparatus including a signal processor to receive broadcast signals and process the broadcast signals, a controller to capture a certain frame data from the broadcast signals processed by the signal processor, check an input resolution of the broadcast signals, and decide whether to perform a down-scaling with respect to the captured frame data, a down-scaler to down-scale the frame data which is decided by the controller to be down-scaled, and a storage unit to store the down-scaled frame data. Accordingly, an image can be captured and a captured frame data can be stored without being degraded, preventing memory consumption.

An enhancement decoder for video signals, comprising an interface to receive a first video stream (1150) using a first signal element coding format from a standard decoder, an interface to receive an enhancement data stream and a de-multiplexer (200) to decompose the enhancement data stream into a first set of enhancement data, a second set of enhancement data and a range data. A first decoder video stream derived from the first video stream at a first resolution is enhanced by a first enhancer using the first set of enhancement data. A second decoder video stream derived from an output of the first enhancer is converted by an up-sampler to a second resolution. The second resolution being higher than the first resolution. A third decoder video stream derived from an output of the up-sampler at the second resolution is enhanced by a second enhancer using the second set of enhancement data. A coding format adjustment module converts one of the first to third decoder video streams from a first signal element coding format to a second signal element coding format using the range data.